3A Sanitary CIP Heat Exchanger

Sanitary Clean In Place Heat Exchangers

APPLICATION PRODUCT STYLE RATINGS
Steam-to-Water Heat Exchanger Shell & Tube 150PSI / 375F

Configuration & Size

Process:
Steam to Water
Construction:
Sanitary
Brand:
Enerquip

Materials of Construction

  • Tubes: 304/316 Stainless Steel
  • Tubesheet: 304/316 Stainless Steel
  • Shell: 304/316 Stainless Steel
  • Heads: 304/316 Stainless Steel

Ratings

  • Maximum Pressure: 150 PSI
  • Maximum Temperature: 375F

Clean In Place Sanitary Heat Exchangers

All CIP (Clean-In-Place) systems feature a configuration of one or more tanks designed to efficiently handle the cleaning process. Some systems use a single tank to combine the rinse and wash cycles. Others have two tanks, separating the rinse and wash processes to enhance efficiency. Certain CIP systems include a third tank dedicated to a recovery process, while others incorporate a fourth tank for storing alkaline, acid, or sanitizer solutions. Sanitary heat exchangers and other process equipment are often the target of these systems.

There are variations in CIP systems based on their operation: one-pass systems, which require precise chemical dosing, and multi-pass systems, which often require an extra tank to store alkaline, acid, or sanitizer—hence, the inclusion of a fourth tank. Manufacturers have several options for distributing water and cleaning agents throughout the equipment. Spray balls are commonly used in systems where high water pressure isn't essential. For processes that demand highly pressurized water, rotary spray heads are preferred.

  • Mechanical Cleaning: Modern food processing equipment, including heat exchangers, often includes cleaning-in-place (CIP) technology, which allows internal structures to be cleaned automatically with water and solvents (either acid or alkali). This method minimizes the risk of recontamination from manual cleaning.
  • Manual Cleaning: Despite the effectiveness of CIP systems, manual cleaning and inspection are sometimes necessary. Heat exchangers may need to be disassembled to ensure all parts are thoroughly cleaned.

Regardless of the chosen method, ensuring that the entire surface area is thoroughly cleaned is critical. Ineffective design or insufficient components can leave areas untreated, leading to contamination and long-term operational issues.

Additional Considerations for CIP Systems

When designing or selecting a CIP system, consider the specific cleaning needs of your operation. Factors such as the type of soil, equipment design, and production schedule can influence the ideal configuration. It's also essential to regularly maintain and validate the CIP system to ensure it consistently meets hygiene standards. Integrating automated monitoring and control systems can enhance efficiency and reliability, reducing the risk of human error and ensuring thorough cleaning with each cycle.

Sanitary CIP heat exchangers are made for use in food, beverage, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology industries where cleanliness is required. By making sure that all materials in touch with fluids are easily cleaned and follow strict sanitary standards, sanitary heat exchangers prevent contamination. Most are compatible with Clean-in-Place (CIP) systems, which enable effective, automatic cleaning without disassembly, and have smooth surfaces with minimal crevices.

Cleaning the interior surfaces of pipelines, tanks, process equipment, and related fittings without disassembling them is known as "clean-in-place" (CIP). Clean in Place heat exchangers allow automated cleaning cycles by circulating cleaning solutions like water, detergents, or sanitizers, through the equipment. Clean-in-Place (CIP) is used in industries where stringent hygiene regulations are critical.

A CIP (Clean-in-Place) heat exchanger allows automated cleaning of the heat exchanger’s internal surfaces without the need for disassembly of the equipment. The process circulates cleaning solutions, like water, detergents, and sanitizers, through the heat exchanger during controlled cycles.

CIP cleaning systems use tanks to facilitate the cleaning process. The CIP process includes stages including pre-rinse, detergent wash, post-rinse, and sanitization, ensuring thorough removal of contaminants, and bacteria. CIP cleaning systems combine rinse and wash cycles in a single tank. Others split the rinse and wash using different tanks. Multi-pass systems require additional tanks to store cleaning chemicals and need accurate dosing. Water and cleaning agents are distributed throughout the system using spray balls. For operations needing high water pressure, rotating spray heads are used.
Pre-rinse, detergent wash, post-rinse, and sanitization are steps in the CIP process to ensure thorough elimination of contaminants, and bacteria. The CIP process increases productivity, decreases downtime, and improves equipment safety and cleanliness by eliminating the need for manual cleaning. Mechanical cleaning minimizes the risk of recontamination that manual cleaning may cause.

CIP heat exchangers are ideal for businesses that value efficiency, cleanliness, and product integrity because of these advantages:

  • Time & Labor Savings: Automated, dependable cleaning expedites production processes and minimizes manual labor.
  • High Hygiene Standards: Regular, thorough cleaning reduces contamination.
  • Decreased Downtime: Batch turnaround times are accelerated by faster cleaning processes.
  • Extends Equipment Life: Equipment wear is decreased by using gentle cleaning methods.
  • Cost & Resource Efficiency: Accurate cleaning solution dosage reduces waste and expenses.

Each kind of heat exchanger serves a specific purpose, supporting the pharmaceutical industry’s strict requirements for temperature control, preventing contamination, and ensuring an effective process.

CIP (Clean-in-Place) heat exchangers are essential in industries requiring high sanitation, like food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, chemical processing, and cosmetics. To satisfy stringent regulatory requirements, heat exchanger CIP systems guarantee product purity, uphold sterile conditions and provide contamination-free production and dependable operations for a wide range of applications.

In CIP systems, common cleaning chemicals include:


  • Alkaline: Eliminates proteins, fats, and oils.
  • Acid: Breaks down scale and mineral deposits.
  • Sanitizers: Eliminates germs and bacteria by disinfecting surfaces.

Between cleaning steps, water is used for flushing and rinsing. The type of residue and industry hygiene regulations influence the cleaning agent selection.

CIP heat exchangers must comply with several regulations to ensure hygiene and safety, including 3-A Sanitary Standards for food and dairy, FDA regulations for food and pharmaceuticals, ASME BPE standards for biopharmaceuticals, EHEDG guidelines for European food safety, and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) to prevent contamination and maintain quality. These standards ensure CIP systems meet stringent cleanliness and performance requirements throughout various industries.

Check cleaning parameters like temperature, flow rate, and cleaning agent concentration, and conduct routine inspections to look for residue accumulation to ensure your CIP system is working properly. Use ATP swabs or cleanliness tests to confirm cleaning cycles, and follow industry guidelines to meet hygienic regulations. System productivity and dependability can be supported by well-trained staff who comprehend CIP protocols and maintenance.

If a CIP-able heat exchanger is completely cleaned in between cycles to avoid cross-contamination, it can handle multiple products. CIP systems are used for food and beverage and pharmaceutical businesses with frequent product changes because they enable automatic cleaning and prepare the heat exchanger for the next product. A CIP heat exchanger can move between products while upholding hygienic regulations by maintaining stringent cleaning processes.

A sanitary CIP heat exchanger's smooth, crevice-free surfaces and corrosion-resistant materials are essential design elements that guarantee simple cleaning and guard against contamination. High-grade stainless steel is used to endure frequent contact with cleaning solutions. Clean-in-Place (CIP) procedures are made possible by their simplified connections and few dead zones where residue can build up.

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